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T TON Adoption
Basics GUIDE · 2026

Gram vs Telegram Stars: When to Use Which in 2026

Detailed comparison of Gram (formerly Toncoin) and Telegram Stars: when to use each, how to convert, fees, taxes. A practical guide for any Telegram user.

Author
TON Adoption Team · research desk
Published
4 min read

After the Toncoin → Gram rebrand (June 1, 2026), the Telegram-currencies picture became clearer: now a Telegram user has two native currencies — Stars (internal in-app) and Gram (TON blockchain native). They are different and used for different purposes.

This piece is a practical guide: when to use what, how to convert, fees and taxes, and where this dual-currency world is heading.

The key difference in one table

ParameterTelegram StarsGram
What it isIn-app Telegram currencyNative cryptocurrency of TON blockchain
Where storedInside Telegram (server-side)On a crypto wallet (Tonkeeper, MyTonWallet)
Buy withFiat (card, Apple Pay)Crypto exchange, swap, P2P
Sell asOnly convert to TON/GramFiat via exchange, P2P
Who controlsTelegram (custodial)You (self-custody)
Can be frozenYes (Telegram can)No (if you hold the seed)
TransferableWithin Telegram onlyGlobally via TON blockchain
Price volatilePegged ~$0.012Market-determined (volatile)
Tax at purchaseNone (treated as virtual goods)None
Tax at sale/conversionYes (treated as income)Yes (capital gains)

What Stars and Gram can both do

  • Pay for Telegram channels premium / paywalls
  • Channel tips (creator tips)
  • Telegram gifts (cheap version)
  • Mini App in-app purchases

What only Stars can do

  • Buy Telegram Premium directly (Gram not yet)
  • Buy emoji and stickers in Sticker Store
  • Boosts of channels (channel ranking)
  • Pre-built Apple/Google Pay integration (easy for non-crypto users)

What only Gram can do

  • Crypto-trading (Binance/Bybit/OKX/MEXC etc. exchanges)
  • DeFi — staking (Tonstakers), LP pools (STON.fi), lending (EVAA)
  • NFTs (Fragment, Getgems, marketplaces)
  • Cross-border P2P without banks and regulations
  • Long-term store of value (if you believe in the project)
  • Smart-contract operations (any TON Connect dApp)

Scenarios — when to use which

Scenario 1: Want to buy Telegram Premium

Stars. Direct path.

Steps:

  1. Open Wallet by Telegram
  2. P2P → Buy Stars ($4.99 = 500 Stars)
  3. Telegram → Settings → Premium → Pay with Stars
  4. Done

Pick Gram if: MTONGA step 5 brings direct Gram-Premium payment (estimated July 2026).

Scenario 2: Want to tip a channel author

Stars for $0.5-5 tips, Gram for $10+.

Reason: Stars have a small purchase markup (5-10%) but the transactional flow is simpler — a click in the channel. Gram tip via @CryptoBot — better for large sums but less convenient.

Scenario 3: Want to save $1000 for 6 months

Gram in liquid staking (tsTON, bemo).

Reason: Stars don’t have stake-yield. Gram via Tonstakers gives 3.5% APR. Plus Gram has upside potential from price growth (or downside).

Scenario 4: Want to buy a TG-gift for a friend

Gram via Fragment (collectible upgrade) or Stars for regular gift.

Regular gift = Stars (3-99 Stars, cheap). Collectible upgrade = Gram-required (~0.5 Gram = $2.50).

Scenario 5: Want to pay a Mini App developer

Gram via TON Connect.

Reason: Stars payments via Telegram Apple/Google take a 30% cut. Gram via TON Connect — 0% cut, direct transfer to the developer. That’s the main reason mini-app devs prefer TON Connect.

Scenario 6: Want to trade on Bybit/OKX

Gram. Stars aren’t traded on CEXes.

How to convert

Stars → Gram

  1. Open Wallet by Telegram
  2. Bottom tabs: “P2P” → “Convert”
  3. Select: From Stars → To Gram (or TON, label depends on UI update)
  4. Enter amount (min 100 Stars ≈ $1.20)
  5. Confirm
  6. Within seconds Gram balance grows

Rate: ~1 Star = 0.0025 Gram (market-dependent). Spread: 1-2%.

Gram → Stars

  1. Open Wallet by Telegram
  2. “Convert” → From Gram → To Stars
  3. Enter amount
  4. Confirm

Rate: same, slightly less favorable (Telegram takes spread both ways).

Alternatives:

  • Crypto Bot: @CryptoBot → /exchange → TON ↔ Stars conversion
  • xRocket: similar via @xRocket

Tax implications

Russia (since 2025 “Digital Currency Law”)

  • Buying Stars with fiat — NO tax (consumption, not investment)
  • Using Stars for in-app purchases — NO tax
  • Converting Stars → Gram — taxed as Stars disposal (like virtual goods). At meaningful amounts (>1M ₽) may require declaration.
  • Buying Gram via Wallet — NO tax (investment, not income)
  • Selling Gram (to exchange or converting to Stars) — taxed as personal income tax 13-15% on capital gains.

See our Gram-tax guide.

EU (MiCA, 2024+)

  • Stars — still in a gray area of MiCA. Telegram-Wallet is registered as CASP and may face reporting requirements.
  • Gram — falls into MiCA “other crypto-assets,” subject to capital-gains taxation.

US (IRS, 2025+)

  • Stars — virtual goods (no tax on purchase/use)
  • Gram — cryptocurrency (full crypto-tax treatment)

Future outlook

MTONGA step 5 (expected, July 2026)

Durov hasn’t disclosed, but likely — deep Gram integration into Telegram products:

  • Premium staking — stake N Gram → Telegram Premium auto-enabled
  • Default Gram payments in Mini Apps — TON Connect primary, Stars fallback for non-crypto users
  • Stars-as-Gram-derivative (speculative) — Stars become pegged to Gram, automatic conversion

Long-term outlook

By end of 2026, interop between Stars and Gram is expected to become smoother — users may not think about which currency they’re using; Telegram routes the optimal path automatically.

Bottom line

Stars and Gram are complementary, not competing.

Stars — for easy in-app spending by non-crypto users (Premium, tips, mini-app purchases).

Gram — for crypto-native scenarios: trading, DeFi, NFTs, cross-border, long-term store of value.

Most Telegram users in 2026 hold both currencies: $5-20 in Stars for daily in-app spending, and Gram for serious crypto activity.

Additional reading

Frequently asked

**Gram** is the native cryptocurrency of the TON blockchain (formerly Toncoin). Stored in a crypto wallet, traded on exchanges, has a market price, **transferable** between users off-Telegram. **Stars** is **Telegram's in-app currency** (like a game currency). Bought with fiat, not stored on a crypto wallet, not traded on exchanges. Stars live **inside** Telegram, Gram lives **on the TON blockchain**.
Depends on what you're buying: **Stars** — for in-app Telegram purchases (stickers, mini-app premium, channel tips, Telegram Premium). **Gram** — for payments outside Telegram (DeFi, NFTs, P2P without intermediaries, international). If you're not crypto-savvy, Stars is easier: buy with a card, spend in TG. If you want decentralization — Gram.
Yes, via **Wallet by Telegram**: open Wallet → P2P → 'Convert' → pick Stars → Gram. Rate approximately 1 Star ≈ $0.012 USD (~0.0025 Gram). Min for conversion 100 Stars (~$1.20). Reverse works too via Wallet.
Directly with Gram — not yet. Workaround: buy Stars (minimum $1.99 = 200 Stars) via Wallet by Telegram, pay Premium with Stars. If MTONGA step 5 (expected Premium staking integration, see our [forecast](/en/blog/mtonga-steps-5-6-7-what-durov-might-announce-2026/)) ships — direct Gram or stake-based payment becomes possible.
**Stars:** buying with card/Apple Pay/Google Pay — 0-3% fee (depends on store). Converting to Gram via Wallet — ~1-2% spread. **Gram:** on-chain transaction — $0.0005 (after MTONGA step 2). DEX swap — 0.3% LP fee + slippage. So: Stars **pricier** for micro-transactions (≤$1), Gram **cheaper** for everything > $5.
Neither. They are **complementary**, not competing. Stars — for **fiat on-ramp** into the Telegram ecosystem (easy to buy by card, convenient for non-crypto users). Gram — for **crypto-native** operations (cross-border, P2P, DeFi). Future: Telegram likely makes interop even smoother (Stars auto-converting to Gram in some scenarios), but no replacement.
Stars are **technically more controlled** — Telegram can freeze an account, leaving Stars-balance unavailable. Gram is **technically more sovereign** — with your seed phrase, nobody (including Telegram) can freeze. But Gram carries **self-custody risk** — lose the seed = lose everything. Stars don't have that risk. Different kinds of safety, not more/less.

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